Shapes can be found anywhere and any time– including at snack time! From rectangular shaped slices of cheese to round berries, foods offer an everyday opportunity for children to discover different shapes. Learning about shapes is a stepping stone toward kindergarten readiness and math learning in elementary school and beyond. In this article, we share five simple ways to incorporate learning about shapes into your ECE program’s snack time, so you can make exploring this foundational math skill fun, relevant, and engaging!
There are a variety of shapes that can be found in the foods that we eat. For example, oranges, blueberries, and cherries have a round, circular shape, while watermelons, grapes, and kiwis are shaped more like an oval. Children might be surprised to see that when certain round foods like apples and oranges are sliced in half, triangles and star shapes can be found inside! As you enjoy different snack foods with children, talk with them about the various shapes in their foods, and invite them to point out the shapes they discover during snacktime!
Cookie cutters are a cost-friendly classroom material that can be used in a variety of ways to make foods into different shapes. They can be used to shape cookies, fruits, sandwiches, and more! Using cookie cutters is a fun sensory and fine motor activity for young children that engages the small muscles in their hands and fingers to push the cookie cutters into foods of different textures.
Following are a few ideas for using shaped cookie cutters with the children in your care.
Create shape-themed snacks by offering foods of all the same shapes during snack time. For example, you can offer rectangular slices of cheese and crackers one day to explore rectangles, and offer sliced bananas and rice cakes the next day to compare circles! You might even ask the children in your care for ideas about the kinds of foods that would work for square or triangular-themed snack times.
The website Creative Kids Snacks suggests engaging children’s creativity by offering them a variety of foods and inviting them to arrange the foods into new shapes. Encourage little ones to see how many different shapes they can create, using healthy, fresh produce. It’s a great way to get children to explore the world of shapes as they enjoy healthy eating.
Offer children snacks that include foods with a variety of different shapes and then invite them to sort the foods into categories. For example, you might offer a selection of crackers in round, rectangular, and triangle shapes. Or, you might spread cereal pieces of different shapes (Lucky Charms, for example) onto a tray. Then, invite children to compare and contrast the different cereal shapes in order to group them into categories. You could even create a construction paper placemat, such as this one, onto which you draw a space for each of the shape categories. Comparing, contrasting, and sorting shapes are all important foundational math skills to practice with the little ones in your care!