Social emotional skill-building is an important component of an early childhood curriculum. Helping little ones learn to recognize, understand, and regulate their emotions prepares them for kindergarten and helps set them up for ongoing academic and life success! In this article, we share information about early social emotional skills as well as some fun children’s books with activities you can try with the little ones in your care.
The Importance of Recognizing Emotions
Once children learn to recognize their different emotions, they can begin to connect those emotions to the way they feel in their bodies. Caregivers can help children build upon this awareness by offering tools children can use to respond to and manage their feelings.
An article from Penn State for early childhood professionals explains: “Just like adults, children need to develop strategies for managing their emotions so that they can build social-emotional skills. When children are more socially and emotionally aware and skilled, they can more effectively navigate relationships, calm down, and problem solve when challenges arise.”
Sparking Conversations about Feelings
By inviting children to engage in conversations about the variety of feelings they experience, early care and learning providers play a special role in helping children learn to understand and become more in tune with their emotions. You might encourage conversation by inviting children to give names to their feelings and emotions or encouraging them to think about the cause of a specific emotion. These supportive conversations can help children anticipate feelings that might come up during certain types of situations and interactions, and explore strategies to regulate their uncomfortable emotions.
Children’s Books: Stories about Feelings and Mindfulness
Below, you will find several books about feelings, emotions, and self-regulation for preschoolers and young children. These books, also available via online video, offer wonderful opportunities to introduce conversations about feelings with the children in your care. Many of the stories include mindfulness activities that you might enjoy practicing together as you read along!